Child Abuse Research Today is a free monthly online journal that collates and summarizes the latest research about Child Abuse, including details on family violence, examinations, long-term effects, psychiatrics disorders.

Child sexual abuse and posttraumatic stress disorder: the role of age at first use of substances and lifetime traumatic events.

Raghavan C, Kingston S

John Jay College of Criminal Justice, The City University of New York, NY 10019, USA. craghavan@jjaj.cuny.edu

This study explores cross-sectional relationships among childhood sexual abuse (CSA), lifetime traumatic events (LTEs), age at first use of substances, and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in 644 low-income substance abusing women. History of CSA covaried with earlier age at substance use and higher reported rates of LTEs. Association between first use and LTEs was inconclusive. Both CSA and LTEs predicted PTSD with a partial mediation effect by LTEs. However, first use did not mediate the relationship between CSA and LTEs, rather, CSA directly contributed to increased rates of LTEs.

Published 18 April 2006 in J Trauma Stress, 19(2): 269-78.
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